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    <description>Recent content in Doc on Ariadne</description>
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      <title>Trove: Innovation in Access to Information in Australia</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/64/holley/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/64/holley/</guid>
      <description>In late 2009 the National Library of Australia released version 1 of Trove [1] to the public. Trove is a free search engine. It searches across a large aggregation of Australian content. The treasure is over 90 million items from over 1000 libraries, museums, archives and other organisations which can be found at the click of a button. Finding information just got easier for many Australians. Exploring a wealth of resources and digital content like never before, including full-text books, journals and newspaper articles, images, music, sound, video, maps, Web sites, diaries, letters, archives, people and organisations has been an exciting adventure for users and the service has been heavily used.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>eBooks: Tipping or Vanishing Point?</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/62/tonkin/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 30 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/62/tonkin/</guid>
      <description>Due in large part to the appearance since mid-2006 of increasingly affordable devices making use of e-Ink technology (a monochrome display supporting a high-resolution image despite low battery use, since the screen consumes power only during page refreshes, which in the case of ebooks generally represent page turns), the ebook has gone from a somewhat limited market into a real, although presently still niche, contender. Amazon sold 500,000 Kindles in 2008 [1]; Sony sold 300,000 of its Reader Digital Book model between October 2006 and October 2009.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>The REMAP Project: Steps Towards a Repository-enabled Information Environment</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/59/green-awre/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2009 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/59/green-awre/</guid>
      <description>This article describes the recently completed REMAP Project undertaken at the University of Hull, which has been a key step toward realising a larger vision of the role a repository can play in supporting digital content management for an institution. The first step was the Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC)-funded RepoMMan Project that the team undertook between 2005 and 2007 [1]. RepoMMan was described at length in Ariadne Issue 54 (January 2008) [2] and will only be dealt with in summary here.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Assessing FRBR in Dublin Core Application Profiles</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/58/chaudhri/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2009 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/58/chaudhri/</guid>
      <description>Efforts to create standard metadata records for resources in digital repositories have hitherto relied for the most part on the simple standard schema published by the Dublin Core Metadata Initiative (DCMI) [1], the Dublin Core Metadata Element Set, more commonly known as &#39;simple Dublin Core&#39; [2]. While this schema, by and large, met the aim of making metadata interoperable between repositories for purposes such as OAI-PMH [3], the explicit means by which it achieved this, a drastic simplification of the metadata associated with digital objects to only 15 elements, had the side effect of making it difficult or impossible to describe specific types of resources in detail [4].</description>
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    <item>
      <title>The DARE Chronicle: Open Access to Research Results and Teaching Material in the Netherlands</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/53/waaijers/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Oct 2007 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/53/waaijers/</guid>
      <description>While Cream of Science (Keur der Wetenschap), Promise of Science and the HBO Knowledge Bank (HBO Kennisbank) are among the inspiring results of the DARE Programme for the period 2003-06, what is more important in the long run is the new infrastructure that enables Dutch Higher Education and research institutions to provide easy and reliable open access to research results and teaching material as quickly as possible. Such open access ought to be the standard in a knowledge-driven society, certainly if the material and data have been generated with public funding.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>QMSearch: A Quality Metrics-aware Search Framework</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/47/krowne/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 29 Apr 2006 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/47/krowne/</guid>
      <description>In this article we present a framework, QMSearch, which improves searching in the context of scholarly digital libraries by taking a &#39;quality metrics-aware&#39; approach. This means the digital library deployer or end-user can customise how results are presented, including aspects of both ranking and organisation in general, based upon standard metadata attributes and quality indicators derived from the general library information environment. To achieve this, QMSearch is generalised across metadata fields, quality indicators, and user communities, by abstracting all of these notions and rendering them into one or more &#39;organisation specifications&#39; which are used by the system to determine how to organise results.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Building OAI-PMH Harvesters With Net::OAI::Harvester</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/38/summers/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2004 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/38/summers/</guid>
      <description>Net::OAI::Harvester is a Perl package for easily interacting with OAI-PMH repositories as a metadata harvester. The article provides examples of how to use Net::OAI::Harvester to write short programs that execute each of the 6 OAI-PMH verbs. Issues related to efficient XML parsing of OAI-PMH responses are discussed, as are specific techniques used by Net::OAI::Harvester.
The Open Archives Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH) is an increasingly popular protocol for sharing metadata about digital objects.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>WebWatch: How Accessible Are Australian University Web Sites?</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/38/alexander/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2004 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/38/alexander/</guid>
      <description>This article reports on a recent study of the accessibility of Australian university Web sites. A selection of key pages from all 45 Australian tertiary education Web sites were analysed to assess their compliance with basic accessibility standards, as required by Australian anti-discrimination legislation. The results&amp;ndash;98% of sites failed to comply&amp;ndash;suggest that Australian university Web sites are likely to present significant barriers to access for people with disabilities. Web accessibility is poorly understood by university Web publishers, and procedures are not in place to ensure that university Web sites provide equitable access to important online resources.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Windows Explorer: The Index Server Companion</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/33/nt-explorer/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 09 Oct 2002 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/33/nt-explorer/</guid>
      <description>Microsoft&amp;rsquo;s Index Server is a service supplied with the Windows NT 4.0 Server and Windows 2000 Server products. The service indexes HTML and other content residing on the file system. These indexed files may be queried using a number of techniques, but of particular relevance to web developers is the ability to build completely customised search facilities based on Active Server Pages (ASP) by making use of Index Server&amp;rsquo;s Component Object Model (COM) objects.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>EEVL-ution to a Portal</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/31/eevl/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Apr 2002 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/31/eevl/</guid>
      <description>EEVL is the Hub for engineering, mathematics and computing. It is an award-winning free service, which provides quick and reliable access to the best engineering, mathematics, and computing information available on the Internet. It is created and run by a team of information specialists from a number of universities and institutions in the UK, lead by Heriot Watt University. EEVL helps students, staff and researchers in higher and further education, as well as anyone else working, studying or looking for information in Engineering, Mathematics and Computing.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Web Focus: Extending Your Browser</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/19/web-focus/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Mar 1999 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/19/web-focus/</guid>
      <description>The WebWatch project [1], which was based at UKOLN, involved the development and use of a variety of tools to analyse web resources and web servers. During the early development of the software, individual summaries (particularly of outliers in the statistical data) were often required in order to check that the software was working correctly. Initially summaries were obtained using simple Unix scripts. For example the urlget script displayed the HTTP headers for a resource as illustrated below:</description>
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    <item>
      <title>WebWatch: Conclusions from the WebWatch Project</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/19/webwatch/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Mar 1999 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/19/webwatch/</guid>
      <description>The WebWatch project [1], which was based at UKOLN, University of Bath and funded the the British Library Research and Innovation Centre (BLRIC), involved the development of robot software to analyse web resources in a variety of (mainly UK) communities. The project analysed several communities and has produced reports on the results. Following the successful completetion of the WebWatch project a final report has been produced. This article summarises the findings published in the report.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Windows NT Explorer</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/19/nt/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Mar 1999 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/19/nt/</guid>
      <description>In this new column, I hope to bring users&#39; attention to the value of employing Windows NT server technology within their institution. While Windows NT has its fair share of problems, there is no denying that the quality of server-side software available for this platform has improved enormously in the last 12 months.
Kicking off, this article examines the use of Microsoft&#39;s Site Server 3.0 [1] to provide a sophisticated web based search solution for your institution.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Metadata: BIBLINK.Checksum</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/17/biblink/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 1998 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/17/biblink/</guid>
      <description>BIBLINK [1] is a project funded within the Telematics for Libraries programme of the European Commission. It is investigating the bi-directional flow of information between publishers and National Bibliographic Agencies (NBAs) and is specifically concerned with information about the publication of electronic resources. Such resources include both on-line publications, Web pages, electronic journals, etc. and electronic publications on physical media such as CD-ROMs.  The project has recently finalised the Functional Specification for the &amp;lsquo;BIBLINK workspace&amp;rsquo; - a shared, virtual workspace for the exchange of metadata between publishers, NBAs and other third parties such as the ISSN International Centre.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Internationalisation and the Web</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/9/trenches/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 18 May 1997 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/9/trenches/</guid>
      <description>The World Wide Web is intended to be &amp;ldquo;an embodiment of human knowledge&amp;rdquo; [1] but is currently mainly an embodiment of only West European and North American knowledge resources. The reason for this is simple; despite the name, the development of the World Wide Web has until recently been very heavily oriented towards English and other Western European languages[2]. If you want to display a resource with an ideographic character sets from Asian languages for example then you have been forced to either use inlined images or localized, kludged versions of software.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Netskills Corner: Beneath the Surface of Your Web Pages</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/5/netskills-corner/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Sep 1996 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/5/netskills-corner/</guid>
      <description>Pick up a book or read an article on HTML design and what will you find: advice on the use of graphics in Web pages, using tables and providing animation in your pages using technologies such as animated GIFs and client-pull or server-push, use of plug-in software, such as Shockwave, or programming environments such as Java and ActiveX.
There is, however, much more to the design of HTML pages than the appearance as seen by the end user.</description>
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