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    <title>Issue 24 on Ariadne</title>
    <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/</link>
    <description>Recent content in Issue 24 on Ariadne</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Adaptive Developments for Learning in the Hybrid Library</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/sellic/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/sellic/</guid>
      <description>The Science and Engineering Library, Learning and Information Centre (SELLIC) [1] Project at the University of Edinburgh has seen rapid changes in the context in which it operates. The project itself has therefore changed its emphasis in response to some of the challenges of the rapidly-evolving education environment. Staff at SELLIC are engaged in a number of projects, all of which are directed at some aspect of hybrid library development and aim to bring together library and academic interests in determining how new developments should be applied within the institution.</description>
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      <title>Agora: From Information Maze to Market</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/agora/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/agora/</guid>
      <description>Agora is one of the five elib hybrid Library projects which began in January 1998 and are all due for completion at various times this year. They form part of Phase 3 of the elib Programme that is investigating issues of digital library implementation and integration.
The word Agora comes from the Greek word meaning meeting place or assembly point. On further investigation the Perseus project, part of the Department of Classics, Tufts University)[1] describes an agora as: -</description>
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      <title>BIOME</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/biome/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/biome/</guid>
      <description>The new BIOME Internet site will go live this summer and we are looking forward to seeing the months of background work become an operational service. Since Lisa Gray, the BIOME Team Manager reported the outline for the Service in the December issue of Ariadne, we have been busy building content in our databases as well as designing a new website, developing new catalogue software and establishing links with other health &amp;amp; life sciences Internet services.</description>
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      <title>Bringing Coherence to Networked Information for the New Century</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/jisc-cni/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/jisc-cni/</guid>
      <description>The conference was opened by Professor Maxwell Irvine, Chair of the JISC (Joint Information Systems Committee), who extended a familiar transport metaphor to talk of the route maps and driving instructors needed to ensure the effective use of the information superhighway, observing that the JISC&#39;s DNER (Distributed National Electronic Resource) can be seen as the &#34;overall integrated transport policy&#34;. He went on to highlight the international collaboration and partnerships which will be needed to bring true coherence to networked information.</description>
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      <title>Cartoon</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/cartoon/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/cartoon/</guid>
      <description></description>
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      <title>EEVL News Nuggets</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/eevl/eevlnuggets1.html</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/eevl/eevlnuggets1.html</guid>
      <description>BackgroundEEVL: the Edinburgh Engineering Virtual Library, is the UK-based, free guide to engineering information on the Internet.
Recent newsIn the last issue of Ariadne I reported on a number of recent EEVL developments. &amp;nbsp; Once again, I am very pleased to use this forum to announce some more new features.
We are conscious of the need to constantly review the EEVL services, and make improvements wherever possible.&amp;nbsp; Sometimes the changes are minor, and sometimes they are more substantial.</description>
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      <title>EMC Update</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/eevl/emcupdate1.html</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/eevl/emcupdate1.html</guid>
      <description>A quick update on MathGate&#39;s development. MathGate will supply descriptions of, and links to, quality mathematics resources that are available on the internet. MathGate is based at the University of Birmingham and can be accessed at http://www.mathgate.ac.uk/. More information about MathGate is available from this site. MathGate would like to hear from people or institutions interested in becoming content providers. For more information, contact:
Greig Fratus
MathGate Project Officer
University of Birmingham</description>
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      <title>Editorial Introduction to Issue 24: Plumbing the Digital Library</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/editorial/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/editorial/</guid>
      <description>Lorcan Dempsey FarewellLorcan Dempsey, Director of UKOLN for the past six years, has recently moved up to head the newly constituted DNER (the Distributed National Electronic Resource), and is now based in London. This is UKOLN&amp;rsquo;s loss, but a great plus for the DNER. Ray Lester, head of UKOLN&amp;rsquo;s management committee, points out that Lorcan:
&amp;hellip; has presided over a remarkable period of growth and diversification during his almost 6 years as Director of UKOLN.</description>
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      <title>How the Oxford English Dictionary Went Online</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/oed-tech/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/oed-tech/</guid>
      <description>Ariadne has already described the long-term task of revising the Oxford English Dictionary and reviewed OED Online at its launch in March this year, but the editor judged, rightly, that there must be a hidden story on the making of the web site. This article sets out to tell that story, describing what was technically involved in turning a twenty-three volume print work into an online publication, and recording how this generation of publishers benefited from visionary groundwork undertaken fifteen years ago which meant that the hardest part of going online - preparing the content - was three-quarters done before they’d heard of the Web.</description>
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      <title>In Vision: The Internet As a Resource for Visually Impaired People</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/in-vision/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/in-vision/</guid>
      <description>IntroductionUntil recently, visually impaired people (VIP) were poorly served by the library and information provision that is routinely available to sighted people. They have relied to a great extent on specialist voluntary organisations transcribing a limited range of materials into accessible formats. This situation is changing with advances in technology and recent initiatives on social inclusion. Increasingly visually impaired people will be able to locate and use information independently, as sighted people already do.</description>
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      <title>Interoperability: What Is It and Why Should I Want It?</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/interoperability/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/interoperability/</guid>
      <description>Together with terms like &#34;metadata&#34; and &#34;joined-up thinking&#34;, this word is increasingly being used within the information management discourse across all of our memory institutions. Its meaning, though, remains somewhat ambiguous, as do many of the benefits of &#34;being interoperable&#34;. This paper is an attempt, written from the doubtless biased perspective of someone with the word in their job title, to explain some of what interoperability means, and to begin stating the case for more active efforts towards being truly interoperable across a range of services.</description>
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      <title>JASPER Further Education Meeting</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/jasper-fe/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/jasper-fe/</guid>
      <description>The goal of this event was to introduce the operators of JISC services to the main bodies in Further Education (FE), and to discuss the issues which will be involved as JISC services are rolled out to FE sites. In addition to the delegates from JISC and JISC services, UKERNA and major national FE organisations (e.g. BECTa, FEDA and NILTA) were also represented.
A number of points of general interest came up during our discussions, which this article attempts to summarise.</description>
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      <title>JSTOR Usage</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/jstor/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/jstor/</guid>
      <description>JSTOR (Journal STORage) is a unique digital archive of over 100 core scholarly journals, starting with the very first issues. The collection covers material from the 1800s up to a &amp;lsquo;moving wall&amp;rsquo; of between 1 and 8 years before current publication. It covers 15 subjects at present, mainly in the Humanities and Social Sciences. JSTOR is made available to academic institutions around the world on a site-licence basis. Users at participating institutions can search, browse, print and save any article from the collection.</description>
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      <title>LONGITUDE: The Users in the Digital Landscape</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/pub-libs/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/pub-libs/</guid>
      <description>&amp;ldquo;May you live in interesting times.&amp;rdquo; I think we in library-land, and particularly public library-land, can lay claim to our share of those. On the national level, we have infrastructure, content creation, and training, all activity that the roll out of the People&amp;rsquo;s Network will require. In addition, regional strength and co-operation ensures participation and development on all levels. We have the opportunity to more than adapt to the changing information and communication environment: we can build on our traditional skills of networking, communication, organisation, and customer relations to create something truly innovative.</description>
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      <title>Library Resource Sharing and Discovery: Catalogues for the 21st Century</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/glasgow-clumps/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/glasgow-clumps/</guid>
      <description>This article is supplementary to the issue 23 report on the CLUMPS event at Goldsmiths College in March this year, and perhaps should be read in conjunction with both that report and Peter Stubley&amp;rsquo;s article on &amp;lsquo;What have the CLUMPS ever done for us?&amp;rsquo; in the same issue. Details of presentations which were broadly similar to those given at Goldsmiths are not repeated here, but can be found in the Ariadne 23 report.</description>
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      <title>Metadata: I Am a Name and a Number</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/metadata/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/metadata/</guid>
      <description>People, places, and things are identified in any number of different ways.
I, for example, have a National Insurance Number, a staff payroll number, several bank account numbers, and assorted frequent flyer programme membership numbers, all of which are the handles that certain groups of people use to identify me. I also have a name and, associated to me, three telephone numbers and at least two e-mail addresses. Neither telephone number nor e-mail address truly identifies me the person of course, but they might well be seen as equally useful a means of &#39;retrieving&#39; me as my name or any other associated identifier.</description>
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      <title>Newsline: News You Can Use</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/news/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/news/</guid>
      <description>Foraging for a Good Read: Book Forager Goes Live
It is August 2000; the UK is enjoying the driest, sunniest summer this century. You are in the library trying to find a book which isunorthodox, very realistic but also quite funny, set in Spain. You go over to the public access terminal and input details of the kind of read you need to match your mood, and the computer comes up with ten suggestions for you to try.</description>
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      <title>Planet SOSIG</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/planet-sosig/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/planet-sosig/</guid>
      <description>Social Science Librarians Update1999 was a momentous year for the ASLIB Social Science Librarians Special Interest Group. In April 1999 it was decided to merge with ALISS (Academic Librarians in the Social Sciences), a professional grouping of information workers based in UK university libraries, in order to create one national body. The past year has seen a great deal of negotiation behind the scenes with ASLIB and the interim committee members in order to establish a firm foundation for the group and a renewed programme of activities.</description>
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      <title>Review: Building Community Information Networks</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/checkout-review/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/checkout-review/</guid>
      <description>My first reaction when asked to review this book was &#34;What is a community information network?&#34; Fortunately the authors of the book foresaw such a response and were thoughtful enough to include the following definition in the opening chapter:
&#34;a [network of computers] which provide: community information; and a means for the community to communicate&#34;.
Obvious when you think about it. Furthermore, the opening chapter gives a brief overview of what characterises a community network from any other (that they have a local focus and promote free access to all) and sets out the impetus behind their creation.</description>
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      <title>Search Engines: The Relevance of Underpants to Searching the Web</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/search-engines/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/search-engines/</guid>
      <description>In the courses that I run on Internet searching people often express concern, surprise or plain puzzlement at the way in which search engines relevance rank the results that they return. Consequently, I thought that it might be interesting to cover this subject in the column.
Why rank pages? The search engines that are what I call &#39;free text&#39; search engines will, in general terms, be much more comprehensive than those that provide access to websites via a directory or index.</description>
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      <title>Text Encoding for Interchange: A New Consortium</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/tei/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/tei/</guid>
      <description>The Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) was originally established in 1987 with the goal of creating a community-based standard for text encoding and interchange. It came into being as the result of a perception in many different parts of the academic research community that the rising tide of digitized media (largely known, in those distant days, as &#34;electronic&#34; or even &#34;machine-readable&#34; texts) threatened to engulf everything in a war of competing formats and encoding systems.</description>
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      <title>Theory and Practice of the Virtual University</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/virtual-universities/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/virtual-universities/</guid>
      <description>Abstract:
This article reports on a two-year research project that is investigating the way in which UK universities are attempting to build new technologies into higher education.
In recent years there has been a phenomenal interest in the growth of what some are calling &#39;digital&#39;, &#39;online&#39;, or &#39;virtual&#39; universities. Indeed, today, it is commonplace to read that information and communication technologies are radically reconfiguring the landscape of higher education, changing the very &#39;nature&#39; of the university[1].</description>
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      <title>Web Focus: Reflections On WWW9</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/web-focus/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/web-focus/</guid>
      <description>The Ninth International World Wide Web conference (WWW9) was held at the RAI Congress Centre in Amsterdam. The main part of the conference took place from Tuesday 16th till Thursday 18th May. A day of tutorial and workshops was held on Monday 15th May with the Developer&#39;s Day on Friday 19th May. About 1,400 delegates attended the conference. It was pleasing to note the large numbers of delegates from the UK - about 100 in total, with about 50% from the Higher Education community (and about 9 people from Southampton University and another 9 from Bristol University).</description>
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      <title>Web Watch: A Survey Of Numbers of UK University Web Servers</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/web-watch/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/24/web-watch/</guid>
      <description>How many web servers are there in use within the UK higher education community? What is the profile of server usage within the community - do most institutions take a distributed approach, running many servers, or is a centralised approach more popular? A WebWatch survey has been carried out recently in an attempt to answer these questions.
The Tools AvailableNetcraft [1] is a company based in Bath which carries out surveys of Web server software.</description>
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