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    <title>Harvard University on Ariadne</title>
    <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/organisations/harvard-university/</link>
    <description>Recent content in Harvard University on Ariadne</description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Fri, 30 Nov 2012 00:00:00 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    
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    <item>
      <title>Seb Schmoller Replies  </title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/70/schmoller/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Nov 2012 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/70/schmoller/</guid>
      <description>Ariadne: Seb, please tell us a little about yourself.
I’ve lived in the same house in Sheffield since 1976, having moved here from London via Cambridge in 1975. Between 1978 and 2002 I worked in Further Education. I did two main things. Between 1978 and 1996 I mainly ran and developed courses for trade union representatives under the auspices of the TUC Education Service. Between 1996 and 2002 when I was made voluntarily redundant in a reorganisation, I was The Sheffield College’s Learning Technology Development Manager, responsible with others for developing Learning To Teach On-Line (LeTTOL) [1], an early online course about how to be on online tutor.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Enhancing Collaboration and Interaction in a Post-graduate Research Programme</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/69/coetsee/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 30 Jul 2012 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/69/coetsee/</guid>
      <description>The Phytomedicine Programme is a multidisciplinary and collaborative research programme investigating therapeutically useful compounds present in plants growing in South Africa. &amp;nbsp;The programme was started in 1995 and was transferred to the Department of Paraclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria in 2002. In 2007 it was designated as a National Research Foundation Developed Research Niche Area [1].
The Faculty Plan (2007-2011) of the Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria lists Phytomedicine and ethno-veterinary medicine as one of the six research focus themes that will contribute to the realisation of the Faculty’s newly formulated vision statement relevant to its research programme.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Redeveloping the Loughborough Online Reading List System</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/69/knight-et-al/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 30 Jul 2012 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/69/knight-et-al/</guid>
      <description>The Loughborough Online Reading Lists System (LORLS) [1] has been developed at Loughborough University since the late 1990s.&amp;nbsp; LORLS was originally implemented at the request of the University’s Learning and Teaching Committee simply to make reading lists available online to students.&amp;nbsp; The Library staff immediately saw the benefit of such a system in not only allowing students ready access to academics’ reading lists but also in having such access themselves. This was because a significant number of academics were bypassing the library when generating and distributing lists to their students who were then in turn surprised when the library did not have the recommended books either in stock or in sufficient numbers to meet demand.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Has Second Life Lived up to Expectations?</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/68/gorman/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 09 Mar 2012 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/68/gorman/</guid>
      <description>Second Life (SL) is a virtual world created and owned by a company called Linden Lab and was launched in 2003. By 2006, SL was increasingly visible in the UK media and by 2007 SL had secured over 600 mentions in UK newspapers and magazines [1]. However, media interest in SL evaporated rapidly with references to it dropping by more than 40% in 2008 and even further since. During this peak period SL attracted large investment in virtual land from multi-national corporations, businesses and also attracted significant interest from educational institutions.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Book Review: Preparing Collections for Digitization</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/67/day-rvw/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 03 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/67/day-rvw/</guid>
      <description>Over the past 20 years a great deal of information and guidance has been published to support cultural heritage organisations interested in undertaking digitisation projects. It is well over a decade now since the seminal Joint National Preservation Office and Research Libraries Group Preservation Conference on Guidelines for digital imaging [1] and standard introductory texts on digitisation like Anne Kenney and Oya Rieger&#39;s Moving theory into practice [2] and Stuart Lee&#39;s Digital imaging: a practical handbook [3] are of a similar age - although still extremely useful.</description>
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      <title>Image &#39;Quotation&#39; Using the C.I.T.E. Architecture</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/67/blackwell-hackneyblackwell/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 03 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/67/blackwell-hackneyblackwell/</guid>
      <description>Quotation is the heart of scholarly argument and teaching, the activity of bringing insight to something complex by focused discussion of its parts. Philosophers who have reflected on the question of quotation have identified two necessary components: a name, pointer, or citation on the one hand and a reproduction or repetition on the other. Robert Sokolowski calls quotation a &#39;curious conjunction of being able to name and to contain&#39; [1]; V.</description>
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      <title>Retooling Special Collections Digitisation in the Age of Mass Scanning</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/67/rinaldo-et-al/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 03 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/67/rinaldo-et-al/</guid>
      <description>The Biodiversity Heritage Library (BHL) [1] is a consortium of 12 natural history and botanical libraries that co-operate to digitise and make accessible the legacy literature of biodiversity held in their collections and to make that literature available for open access and responsible use as a part of a global &amp;lsquo;biodiversity commons.&amp;rsquo; [2] The participating libraries hold more than two million volumes of biodiversity literature collected over 200 years to support the work of scientists, researchers and students in their home institutions and throughout the world.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>10 Years of Zetoc</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/66/ronson/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 30 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/66/ronson/</guid>
      <description>Now celebrating its 10th anniversary, Zetoc [1] provides quality-assured, comprehensive journal table of contents data for resource discovery that users can search and have delivered straight to their in-box or desktop. In a nutshell, Zetoc is all about convenience, current awareness and comprehensive coverage. In a recent survey, one academic commented: &#39;This is a &#34;one-stop shop&#34; for relevant literature&#39;. What is Zetoc, what has it achieved and where is it going?</description>
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      <title>Characterising and Preserving Digital Repositories: File Format Profiles</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/66/hitchcock-tarrant/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 30 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/66/hitchcock-tarrant/</guid>
      <description>Preservation: The Effect of Going Digital Preservation of scholarly content seemed more straightforward when it was only available in printed form. Production, dissemination and archiving of print are performed by distinctly separate, specialist organisations, from publishers to national libraries and archives. Preservation of publications established as having cultural significance - printed literature, books and, in the academic world, journals fall into this category - is self-selecting and systematic in a way that has not yet been fully established for digital content.</description>
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      <title>Why UK Further and Higher Education Needs Local Software Developers</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/65/mahey-walk/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 Oct 2010 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/65/mahey-walk/</guid>
      <description>Software developers are important to Further (FE) and Higher Education (HE). They are needed to develop and implement local FEI (Further Education Institution) and HEI (Higher Education Institution) solutions, to build e-infrastructure, and to innovate and develop ideas and prototypes that can be exploited by others. They also play an important part in the development and uptake of open standards and interoperability.
With the increasing accessibility and affordability of high-quality development tools, collaborative environments and industrial-grade infrastructure, the potential for even a single software developer advantageously to affect a wide range of activities in and around research, teaching and learning has never been so great.</description>
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      <title>Making Datasets Visible and Accessible: DataCite&#39;s First Summer Meeting</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/64/datacite-2010-rpt/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/64/datacite-2010-rpt/</guid>
      <description>Over 7-8 June 2010 DataCite held its First Summer Meeting in Hannover, Germany. More than 100 information specialists, researchers, and publishers came together to focus on making datasets visible and accessible [1]. Uwe Rosemann, German Technical Library (TIB), welcomed delegates and handed over to the current President of DataCite, Adam Farquhar, British Library. Adam gave an overview of DataCite, an international association which aims to support researchers by enabling them to locate, identify, and cite research datasets with confidence.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Intranet Management: Divine Comedy or Strategic Imperative?</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/62/white/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 30 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/62/white/</guid>
      <description>According to Dante in his Divine Comedy the inscription above the door to Hades reads &#34;Abandon hope all ye who enter here&#34;. For many this could also be the sign on the home page of their organisation&#39;s intranet as, with business-critical decisions to make, they begin the daily hunt for information that they are sure should be somewhere in the application. It could just as easily be the sign on the door of the intranet manager of the organisation, though this door usually also carries a number of other job descriptions, all of which seem to be given more priority by the organisation than the care and development of the intranet.</description>
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      <title>Subject Repositories: European Collaboration in the International Context</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/62/bl-subject-repos-rpt/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 30 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/62/bl-subject-repos-rpt/</guid>
      <description>Institutional repositories are now common in Higher Education, but successful examples of subject repositories, which cater to an entire discipline, are much rarer. The Subject Repositories conference taught some key lessons about the role of transnational collaboration in setting up a subject repository. The conference drew on the expertise of renowned specialists in the field and the two and a half-year-long development process of Economists Online [1].
Economists Online was created by the Network of European Economists Online (NEEO) [2], which consists of 24 European and international partners (disclosure: the author was a work package leader for this project and one of the conference organisers).</description>
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    <item>
      <title>News and Events</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/61/newsline/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/61/newsline/</guid>
      <description>5th International Digital Curation Conference – Moving to Multi-Scale Science: Managing Complexity and DiversityMillennium Gloucester Hotel, Kensington, London
2-4 December 2009
http://www.dcc.ac.uk/events/dcc-2009/
The International Digital Curation Conference is an established annual event reaching out to individuals, organisations and institutions across all disciplines and domains involved in curating data for e-science and e-research.
The Digital Curation Centre, which is responsible for organising the Conference, will be hosting a full day of workshops on 2 December including Disciplinary Dimensions of Digital Curation: New Perspectives on Research Data; Digital Curation 101 Lite Training; Citability of Research Data; and Repository Preservation Infrastructure (REPRISE).</description>
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      <title>The REMAP Project: Steps Towards a Repository-enabled Information Environment</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/59/green-awre/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2009 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/59/green-awre/</guid>
      <description>This article describes the recently completed REMAP Project undertaken at the University of Hull, which has been a key step toward realising a larger vision of the role a repository can play in supporting digital content management for an institution. The first step was the Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC)-funded RepoMMan Project that the team undertook between 2005 and 2007 [1]. RepoMMan was described at length in Ariadne Issue 54 (January 2008) [2] and will only be dealt with in summary here.</description>
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      <title>A Desk Too Far?: The Case for Remote Working</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/56/guy/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Jul 2008 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/56/guy/</guid>
      <description>Introduction: A New Way of Working In the 21st Century work has changed. Remote working or teleworking [1] is an employment arrangement in which employees can complete their work from a location other than their office base, be it their home, a sub-office or even the local coffee shop. As Woody Leonhard puts it in the Underground Guide to Telecommuting, &amp;ldquo;Work is becoming something you do, not a place you go to.</description>
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      <title>Being Wired Or Being Tired: 10 Ways to Cope With Information Overload</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/56/houghton-jan/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Jul 2008 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/56/houghton-jan/</guid>
      <description>What is information overload? 27 instant messages. 4 text messages. 17 phone calls. 98 work emails. 52 personal emails. 76 email listserv messages. 14 social network messages. 127 social network status updates. 825 RSS feed updates. 30 pages from a book. 5 letters. 11 pieces of junk mail. 1 periodical issue. 3 hours of radio. 1 hour of television. That, my friends, is information overload.
It is also my daily average amount of information received, sampled over a two-week period.</description>
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      <title>KIM Project Conference 2008</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/55/kim-conf-2008-rpt/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Apr 2008 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/55/kim-conf-2008-rpt/</guid>
      <description>The KIM Project [1] is a £5.5 million research programme involving eleven UK universities and funded primarily by the EPSRC [2] and ESRC [3]. The Project&amp;rsquo;s tagline is &amp;lsquo;Knowledge and Information Management Through Life&amp;rsquo;, and it is primarily focussed on long-lived engineering artifacts and the companies that produce and support them. The driver for the research is a &amp;lsquo;product-service paradigm&amp;rsquo; that is emerging in several industrial sectors, whereby a supplier is contracted not only to deliver a product such as an aircraft or building, but to maintain and adapt it throughout its lifecycle.</description>
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      <title>MCN 2007: Building Content, Building Community - 40 Years of Museum Information and Technology</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/54/mcn-rpt/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 30 Jan 2008 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/54/mcn-rpt/</guid>
      <description>The Museum Computer Network (MCN) celebrated its 40th anniversary during its annual meeting, this year held at the Holiday Inn Chicago Mart Plaza. In 1967, museum professionals in New York City gathered to discuss the utility of computers in museum settings. This initial meeting provided the seed for what would become the Museum Computer Network [1]. 40 years later, 310 delegates from 14 countries and 32 states in the US gathered to take stock of successes and issues in the networked museum.</description>
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      <title>RepoMMan: Delivering Private Repository Space for Day-to-day Use</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/54/green-awre/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 30 Jan 2008 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/54/green-awre/</guid>
      <description>In the spring of 2005, the University of Hull embarked on the RepoMMan Project [1], a two-year JISC-funded [2] endeavour to investigate a number of aspects of user interaction with an institutional repository. The vision at Hull was, and is, of a repository placed at the heart of a Web services architecture: a key component of a university&#39;s information management. In this vision the institutional repository provides not only a showcase for finished digital output, but also a workspace in which members of the University can, if they wish, develop those same materials.</description>
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      <title>Using Blogs for Formative Assessment and Interactive Teaching</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/51/foggo/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 29 Apr 2007 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/51/foggo/</guid>
      <description>This case study shows how students were taught the skills they need to find information relevant to their subject area. As groups of students are generally seen once only, measures to assess the effectiveness of teaching are needed, i.e. to determine the skills the students have acquired. Blogs were used as a tool for formative assessment and were used to measure student expectations before teaching, and their level of satisfaction with the session afterwards.</description>
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      <title>Limits to Information Transfer: The Boundary Problem</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/50/lervik-et-al/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jan 2007 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/50/lervik-et-al/</guid>
      <description>Since the early 1980s the aim of knowledge management researchers and practitioners has been to develop technologies and systems to codify and share explicit knowledge efficiently through electronic means. With the growing appreciation of the importance of tacit knowledge [1], we have a new problem: how to facilitate other forms of systematic organisational learning and knowledge exchange where knowledge cannot be codified.
In this article we take a further step by looking at the problem of analysing and managing complex knowledge in organisations that have multiple specialised knowledge communities.</description>
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      <title>Book Review: Ambient Findability</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/49/tonkin-rvw/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 30 Oct 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/49/tonkin-rvw/</guid>
      <description>Ambient Findability is to all external appearances an O&#39;Reilly book. It boasts the familiar line drawing of an animal, on this occasion a Verreaux&#39;s sifaka, a large and engagingly thoughtful-looking lemur. Judging the book by its cover would suggest that it be placed on the shelf together with O&#39;Reilly&#39;s classic line of reference books, upon which developers all over the world depend for sparsely presented, accurate information and advice. But this book is of a different breed.</description>
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      <title>A Foundation for Automatic Digital Preservation</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/48/ferreira-et-al/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 29 Jul 2006 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/48/ferreira-et-al/</guid>
      <description>Efforts to archive a large amount of digital material are being developed by many cultural heritage institutions. We have evidence of this in the numerous initiatives aiming to harvest the Web [1-5] together with the impressive burgeoning of institutional repositories [6]. However, getting the material inside the archive is just the beginning for any initiative concerned with the long-term preservation of digital materials.
Digital preservation can best be described as the activity or set of activities that enable digital information to be intelligible for long periods of time.</description>
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      <title>Digital Preservation Coalition Forum on Web Archiving</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/48/dpc-web-archiving-rpt/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 29 Jul 2006 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/48/dpc-web-archiving-rpt/</guid>
      <description>The Digital Preservation Coalition (DPC) [1] ran its first Web archiving forum in 2002, when archiving the Web was still a relatively unexplored concept for most organisations. This second Web-archiving forum sought to review and update on national and international activities since then and provided delegates with an excellent opportunity to exchange experiences and identify emerging areas of research and future developments in Web archiving activities.
Session 1: Technical Aspects The first session focused on technical aspects of archiving Web content.</description>
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      <title>IWMW 2006: Quality Matters</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/48/iwmw-2006-rpt/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 29 Jul 2006 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/48/iwmw-2006-rpt/</guid>
      <description>The 10th Institutional Web Management Workshop (IWMW 2006) [1] returned to its spiritual home in Bath this year, headquarters of the workshop organisers UKOLN [2] and the venue of the fourth IWMW workshop held in 2000. It was the first workshop to be chaired by Marieke Guy following nine years with Brian Kelly at the helm from its inception in 1997.
This year the workshop theme was &#39;Quality Matters&#39;, reflecting the fact that institutional Web sites have been around for over ten years and are now taken as a given.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Excuse Me... Some Digital Preservation Fallacies?</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/46/rusbridge/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/46/rusbridge/</guid>
      <description>Excuse me&amp;hellip;I have been asked to write an article for the tenth anniversary of Ariadne, a venture that I have enjoyed, off and on, since its inception in 1996 as part of the eLib Programme, of which I was then Programme Director.
Some years ago I wrote an article entitled &amp;ldquo;After eLib&amp;rdquo; [1] for Ariadne. The original suggestion was for a follow-up &amp;ldquo;even more after eLib&amp;rdquo;; however, I now work for JISC, and that probably makes it hard to be objective!</description>
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      <title>Google Challenges for Academic Libraries</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/46/maccoll/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/46/maccoll/</guid>
      <description>Introduction: A &amp;lsquo;Googly&amp;rsquo; for Libraries?A googly, or a &amp;lsquo;wrong&amp;rsquo;un&amp;rsquo;, is a delivery which looks like a normal leg spinner but actually turns towards the batsmen, like an off break, rather than away from the bat. (BBC Sport Academic Web site [1]. Search result found in Google).How should we understand Google? Libraries still feel like the batsman at whom something has been bowled which looks familiar, but then turns out to be a nasty threat.</description>
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      <title>The (Digital) Library Environment: Ten Years After</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/46/dempsey/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/46/dempsey/</guid>
      <description>We have recently come through several decennial celebrations: the W3C, the Dublin Core Metadata Initiative, D-Lib Magazine, and now Ariadne. What happened clearly in the mid-nineties was the convergence of the Web with more pervasive network connectivity, and this made our sense of the network as a shared space for research and learning, work and play, a more real and apparently achievable goal. What also emerged - at least in the library and research domains - was a sense that it was also a propitious time for digital libraries to move from niche to central role as part of the information infrastructure of this new shared space.</description>
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      <title>Trust in Global Virtual Teams</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/43/panteli/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 Apr 2005 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/43/panteli/</guid>
      <description>During the last few years there has been an increasing acknowledgement of the importance of trust in business interactions within the management and organisational literatures [1][2]. Trust enables cooperation and becomes the means for complexity reduction even in situations where individuals must act with uncertainty because they are in possession of ambiguous and incomplete information. It is not therefore surprising that in the current age of global and digital economy and virtuality [3] there has been an enormous interest in trust.</description>
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      <title>Towards Library Groupware With Personalised Link Routing</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/40/chudnov/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jul 2004 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/40/chudnov/</guid>
      <description>&#39;Library groupware&#39; - a set of networked tools supporting information management for individuals and for distributed groups - is a new class of service we may choose to provide in our libraries. In its simplest form, library groupware would help people manage information as they move through the diversity of online resources and online communities that make up today&#39;s information landscape. Complex implementations might integrate equally well with enterprise-wide systems such as courseware and portals on a university campus, and desktop file storage on private individual computers.</description>
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      <title>Search Engines: The Google Backlash</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/39/search-engines/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2004 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/39/search-engines/</guid>
      <description>When I run my courses on advanced Internet searching I always ask the delegates the question &#39;Which search engine do you tend to use most often?&#39; A few years ago I could always expect to get half a dozen different answers, ranging from AltaVista to Yahoo! with a few others in between. Now however I can almost guarantee that it will be a single answer, and that&#39;s &#39;Google&#39;. We&#39;re all aware of the power of Google, and the way in which, in the last couple of years, it has almost totally dominated the search engine scene.</description>
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      <title>Student Searching Behaviour in the JISC Information Environment</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/33/edner/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 09 Oct 2002 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/33/edner/</guid>
      <description>The Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC) Information Environment (IE, a development from the DNER - Distributed National Electronic Resource) is intended to help users in the UK academic sector maximise the value of published information resources by developing a coherent environment out of the confusing array of systems and services currently available.
The EDNER Project (Formative Evaluation of the DNER,&amp;lt; http://www.cerlim.ac.uk/edner&amp;gt;) is funded to undertake ongoing evaluation of the developing IE over the full three years of the JISC 5/99 Learning &amp;amp; Teaching and Infrastructure Programme period i.</description>
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      <title>Digitization: Do We Have a Strategy?</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/30/digilib/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 25 Jan 2002 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/30/digilib/</guid>
      <description>The notion that we are living through times of great change in the communication of information and the transmission of texts is a truism which will bring a weary look to most professionals with any kind of involvement in the area. The digital age, the information age, the electronic age – we’ve all heard these terms so many times and have sat through innumerable discussions, and seen even more documents, trying to sort out what it all means.</description>
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      <title>Web Watch: What&#39;s Related to My Web Site?</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/27/web-watch/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Mar 2001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/27/web-watch/</guid>
      <description>Netscape&amp;rsquo;s What&amp;rsquo;s Related ServiceOne possibly underused facility in the Netscape browser is its What&amp;rsquo;s Related feature. When viewing a Web page, clicking on the What&amp;rsquo;s Related button in the Netscape toolbar (shown in Figure 1) will display related information about the page being viewing.
The information displayed by use of the What&amp;rsquo;s Related service is illustrated in Figure 2. As can be seen a number of related Web sites will be displayed.</description>
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      <title>Continuity and Collaboration: The Online Bach Bibliography</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/26/bach/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jan 2001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/26/bach/</guid>
      <description>For the majority of musicologists, bibliography is not their main subject of research, but a tool for research, an essential tool to gain quick access to the information with which to pursue their own subject of interest. Bibliography concerns everyone; it is crucially important that we find successfully the most relevant literatures at the earliest possible opportunity, and that we do not miss out any significant research works carried out by other scholars in the field, so that we can get on confidently with the work of our main research interest.</description>
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      <title>Metadata: Preservation 2000</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/26/metadata/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jan 2001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/26/metadata/</guid>
      <description>The Cedars conference, &#34;Preservation 2000: an International Conference on the Preservation and Long Term Accessibility of Digital Materials,&#34; was held at the Viking Moat House Hotel in York on 7-8 December 2000. There were over 150 participants, about one half from outside the UK. As a prelude to the conference proper, a one-day workshop entitled &#34;Information Infrastructures for Digital Preservation&#34; was held at the same venue on the 6 December. This workshop mostly concerned preservation metadata and attracted over 70 participants.</description>
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      <title>Virtual Universities: Institutional Issues for Information Professionals</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/25/foster/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 23 Sep 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/25/foster/</guid>
      <description>In 1997 The Dearing Report (NCIHE, 1997) published its review of the British higher education system. Underpinned by principles of inclusion and life-long learning the Report put forward wide-ranging recommendations in all areas of educational provision including students and learning, supporting research and scholarship, staff in higher education and the management and governance of higher education institutions. An important component of the Dearing vision is the utilization of new technology, which can provide universities with the potential to widen participation, to reach new markets and to make internal efficiency gains.</description>
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      <title>Knowledge Management</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/18/knowledge-mgt/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 19 Dec 1998 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/18/knowledge-mgt/</guid>
      <description>Over the last twelve months Knowledge Management (KM) has become the latest hot topic in the business world. There has been a phenomenal growth in interest and activity, as seen in many new publications, conferences, IT products, and job advertisements (including a post advertised by HEFCE). Various professional groups, notably HR professionals, IT specialists, and librarians, are staking their claims, seeing KM as an opportunity to move centre stage. People often used to describe librarianship as the organisation of recorded knowledge, so perhaps our time has come?</description>
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      <title>Metadiversity</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/18/metadiversity/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 19 Dec 1998 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/18/metadiversity/</guid>
      <description>Introduction and contextFirst, we simply need to be moving faster to coordinate the information that already exists, on file cards and computers, scattered around the world&amp;rsquo;s major and minor museums and other collections. &amp;hellip; Second these databases must be widely available and &amp;lsquo;customer friendly&amp;rsquo;. We need to accelerate current efforts for international cooperation and coordination, so that common formats are increasingly agreed and used.
Robert M. May (1994) [1].&amp;nbsp;
Biodiversity information managementThe management and exchange of information is an important part of the ongoing management of biodiversity and ecosystems.</description>
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      <title>Copyright Corner</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/12/ccc/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 19 Nov 1997 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/12/ccc/</guid>
      <description>Questions raised by The Royals Fytton Rowland, Lecturer, and Programme Tutor for Information and Publishing Studies, Department of Information and Library Studies, Loughborough University, asked a series of questions sparked off by the publication of Kitty Kelly&amp;rsquo;s book about the royal family [Charles] Assuming the UK courts state the book is defamatory, in my view the answers to Fytton&amp;rsquo;s questions are:  1. If I go to the USA, buy a legitimate copy of the book in a bookshop, and bring it back to the UK in my suitcase, am I infringing any law, and could customs confiscate it?</description>
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      <title>The Librarian of Babel: The Self-Citation Machine</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/10/babel/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 18 Jul 1997 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/10/babel/</guid>
      <description>Good morning, and welcome back to the Library of Babel. Today&amp;rsquo;s tour will focus on some of the issues raised by our unique acquisitions policy. [1] As you probably know, our Mission statement enjoins us:  To make accessible to all the totality of human knowledge  and we aim, towards this end, to collect all possible texts. We have been greatly assisted in this by the work of Tim Berners-Lee [2] and Robert Caillau [3] without whom our enterprise might have remained forever a pipe-dream.</description>
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      <title>The Librarian of Babel: The Key to the Stacks</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/9/babel/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 18 May 1997 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/9/babel/</guid>
      <description>Good morning, and welcome to the Library of Babel. Many of you will have heard of this great institution of learning only through the melancholy brochure produced for us by Jorge Luis Borges [1] in 1941. As, however, you will discover in the course of our tours, it is in the nature of this Library that the more closely one searches for the details of its foundation, the more complication one finds.</description>
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      <title>Constance Rinaldo</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/author/constance-rinaldo-author-profile/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/author/constance-rinaldo-author-profile/</guid>
      <description>Constance Rinaldo has been the Librarian of the Ernst Mayr Library of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University since 1999 and in addition to her MLS, has an MS in Zoology. Currently she also serves as the Executive Secretary of the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Prior to her work at Harvard, she was the Head of Collections at the Biomedical Libraries at Dartmouth College. Connie is passionate about natural history and making library collections open and accessible.</description>
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      <title>Judith Warnement</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/author/judith-warnement-author-profile/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/author/judith-warnement-author-profile/</guid>
      <description>Judith Warnement has served as the Librarian of the Harvard University Herbaria&amp;rsquo;s Botany Libraries since 1989 and is interested bibliographic description, conservation, and digitisation of botanical literature. She serves on the Institutional Council of the Biodiversity Heritage Library and is an active member of the Council on Botanical and Horticulture Libraries and an associate member of the European Botanical and Horticulture Libraries Group. Judy holds earned a Masters in Library and Information Science from Case Western Reserve University.</description>
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      <title>Patrick Randall</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/author/patrick-randall-author-profile/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/author/patrick-randall-author-profile/</guid>
      <description>Patrick Randall has a BA in Latin and Political Science and is completing his MLIS at Simmons College. His interests include metadata and digital libraries.</description>
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      <title>Purposeful Gaming: Work as Play</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/74/randall/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/74/randall/</guid>
      <description>Purposeful Gaming: Work as Play 
In 2011, Microtask and the National Library of Finland launched DigitalKoot [1], a project that used computer games to correct faulty Optical Character Recognition (OCR) outputs for historic newspapers. The project was an overwhelming success; in less than a year, thousands of volunteers had completed over 2.5 million tasks [2]. The greater success of DigitalKoot, however, was the introduction of gamification to non-profit digital preservation.</description>
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