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    <title>Ncsa on Ariadne</title>
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    <description>Recent content in Ncsa on Ariadne</description>
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    <item>
      <title>NSF Workshop on Cyberinfrastructure Software Sustainability</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/59/nsf-2009-03-rpt/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2009 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/59/nsf-2009-03-rpt/</guid>
      <description>I was recently invited to attend a &#39;Software Sustainability Workshop&#39;, organised by the National Science Foundation (NSF) and hosted by Indiana University at its University Place Conference Center in Indianapolis. The invitation, which included a call for position papers, described the event as follows:
The workshop will focus on identifying strategies to create sustainable models for use, support, maintenance, and long-term sustainability of cyberinfrastructure software that is developed and used by research communities working in areas related to the NSF mission.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>IWMW 2006: Quality Matters</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/48/iwmw-2006-rpt/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 29 Jul 2006 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/48/iwmw-2006-rpt/</guid>
      <description>The 10th Institutional Web Management Workshop (IWMW 2006) [1] returned to its spiritual home in Bath this year, headquarters of the workshop organisers UKOLN [2] and the venue of the fourth IWMW workshop held in 2000. It was the first workshop to be chaired by Marieke Guy following nine years with Brian Kelly at the helm from its inception in 1997.
This year the workshop theme was &#39;Quality Matters&#39;, reflecting the fact that institutional Web sites have been around for over ten years and are now taken as a given.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Delivering Open Access: From Promise to Practice</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/46/law/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/46/law/</guid>
      <description>Training as a mediaeval historian encourages one to look backwards before looking forwards. In doing so it is difficult to overestimate the impact of technology push. The combination of increased speed, increased power and increased storage has transformed the opportunities available to the community at large and academics in particular. Twenty years ago we saw the first CD-ROMs with 650Mb capacity; today a standard entry-level PC will have 80Gb of storage, while 200-1000Gb is not uncommon.</description>
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      <title>Web Watch: A Survey of Web Server Software Used by UK University Web Sites</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/34/web-watch/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jan 2003 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/34/web-watch/</guid>
      <description>A survey of Web server software used on UK University Web sites was carried out in October 1997 and the findings were reported in Ariadne issue 12 [1]. The survey was repeated in September 2000 and the updated findings published in Ariadne issue 21 [2].
The survey was repeated in November 2002 and the findings are published in this article.
Current SurveyThe survey was carried out on 21th November 2002. This time the survey made use of the HTTP header Wizards tool provided by the University of Dundee [3].</description>
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    <item>
      <title>The Klearinghouse: An Inventory of Knowledge Technologies</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/25/brett/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 23 Sep 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/25/brett/</guid>
      <description>Research and Education, especially higher education, have been key players in the development of various information technologies including the Internet. While advances in networking, computing, scientific research and education applications have been proceeding at a rapid pace, what has been lacking is a coordinated effort to capture, collect, or otherwise systematically organize the experience, knowledge and other product of the work done. We believe that a Knowledge Management Clearinghouse (aka Klearinghouse) can serve as a coordinating entity for the identification and use of tools for knowledge management in real time, any time, and over time.</description>
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      <title>Web Watch: A Survey Of Web Server Software Used In UK University Web Sites</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/25/web-watch/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 23 Sep 2000 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/25/web-watch/</guid>
      <description>What Web server software is used within the UK Higher Education community? What trends are there? How can I find out which institutions are using the same software as mine? Am I running a dated version of the software, compared with the rest of the community? This survey aims to provide answers to these questions by surveying the server software used on the main institutional entry point.
Using The Netcraft ServiceNetcraft [1] is a company based in Bath which carries out surveys of Web server software.</description>
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      <title>WebWatch: Conclusions from the WebWatch Project</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/19/webwatch/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Mar 1999 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/19/webwatch/</guid>
      <description>The WebWatch project [1], which was based at UKOLN, University of Bath and funded the the British Library Research and Innovation Centre (BLRIC), involved the development of robot software to analyse web resources in a variety of (mainly UK) communities. The project analysed several communities and has produced reports on the results. Following the successful completetion of the WebWatch project a final report has been produced. This article summarises the findings published in the report.</description>
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      <title>Web Focus: Ways of Exploiting New Technologies</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/16/web-focus/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 18 Jul 1998 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/16/web-focus/</guid>
      <description>Since February 1998 HTML 4.0 [1], CSS 2.0[2], the Mathematical Markup Language MathML [3] and the Extensible Markup Language XML [4] have all become W3C Recommendations. These web protocols, all of which are concerned with the way in which information can be represented and displayed, were initially Working Drafts which were developed by the appropriate W3C Working Group. The Working Drafts were then made publicly available as W3C Proposed Recommendations. Following a review period the Proposed Recommendations were voted on by W3C member organisations.</description>
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      <title>Web Focus: WebWatching UK Universities and Colleges</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/12/web-focus/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 19 Nov 1997 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/12/web-focus/</guid>
      <description>About WebWatchWebWatch is a one year project funded by the British Library Research and Innovation Centre (BLRIC) [1]. The main aim of WebWatch is to develop and use robot software to analyse the use of web technologies with various UK communities and to report on the findings to various interested communities. Other aims of WebWatch include:
Evaluation of robot technologies and making recommendations on appropriate technologies.Analysis of the results obtained, and liaising with the relevant communities in interpreting the analyses and making recommendations.</description>
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      <title>Extending Metadata for Digital Preservation</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/9/metadata/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 18 May 1997 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/9/metadata/</guid>
      <description>Metadata for resource discovery and accessWhen the library and information community discuss metadata, the most common analogy given is the library catalogue record. Priscilla Caplan, for example, has defined metadata as a neutral term for cataloguing without the &amp;ldquo;excess baggage&amp;rdquo; of the Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules or the MARC formats [1]. The most well-known metadata initiative, the Dubin Core Metadata Element Set, has the specific aim of supporting resource discovery in a network environment.</description>
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      <title>Wire: Interview Via Email With Jon Knight and Martin Hamilton</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/9/wire/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 18 May 1997 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/9/wire/</guid>
      <description>So what do you both do? Martin: Couch potato and his trusty sidekick &amp;ldquo;toast man&amp;rdquo; - but which is which? Jon: We&amp;rsquo;re both &amp;ldquo;techies&amp;rdquo; on the ROADS project in eLib and the EU DESIRE project (which for us is basically &amp;ldquo;EuroROADS&amp;rdquo;). I do two days per week on ROADS and a day per week on DESIRE. ROADS and DESIRE are both concerned with the provision of access to network resources via Subject Based Information Gateways (SBIGs); these are services such as SOSIG, OMNI and ADAM.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Down Under With the Dublin Core</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/8/canberra-metadata/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 1997 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/8/canberra-metadata/</guid>
      <description>Continuing a long and glorious tradition, the 4th Dublin Core Workshop [1] last month went to a really nice country and picked one of the least lively settlements in which to meet. Admittedly, in the company of such as Dublin (Ohio, USA, rather than the somewhat more picturesque capital of Eire) and Coventry, Canberra did rather manage to shine.
Nobly sacrificing sleep, wintry weather and the monotony of their offices for the higher cause that is metadata, the authors and two other UK representatives (Dave Beckett from the University of Kent at Canterbury and Rachel Heery from the UK Office of Library &amp;amp; Information Networking, UKOLN) descended upon an unsuspecting Australia.</description>
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      <title>Displaying SGML Documents on the World Wide Web</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/6/sgml/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 Nov 1996 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/6/sgml/</guid>
      <description>This article discusses a method by which documents marked up using Standard Generalised Markup Language (SGML) can be used to generate a database for use in conjunction with the World Wide Web. The tools discussed in this article and those that were used in experiments are all public domain or shareware packages. This demonstrates that the power and flexibilty of SGML can be utilised by the Internet community at little or no cost.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>How to Grow Gossamer and Keep It Untangled</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/6/web-guild/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 Nov 1996 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/6/web-guild/</guid>
      <description>Note: The Web Pages for the Queen&#39;s Webmasters Guild can be found at http://boris.qub.ac.uk/webmasters/
AbstractThis is a personal view of the events at the Queen&#39;s University of Belfast which have lead to the present mobilisation of all &#39;units&#39; in contributing to the information service. The experiences described are of interest to any web site where a large number of people are involved. The &#39;gossamer&#39; refers to a collection of flimsy webs, fragile because of their once uncertain life span on &#39;renegade&#39; servers.</description>
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      <title>Infopolecon</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/6/lindsay/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 Nov 1996 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/6/lindsay/</guid>
      <description>Jeremy Bentham coined the term &#39;panopticon&#39; in his proposal for a circular prison, whose cells were exposed to a central well in which the warders were located, allowing the prisoners to see all other prisoners and to be observed at all times without ever knowing when they were being watched. Bentham also promoted the idea of political economy as the greatest good for the greatest number. Drawing on his terminology as the basis for this article, I therefore propose the new term &#39;infopolecon&#39; to describe the political economy of information.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Metadata for the Masses</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/5/metadata-masses/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Sep 1996 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/5/metadata-masses/</guid>
      <description>Metadata. The word is increasingly to be found bandied about amongst the Web cognoscenti, but what exactly is it, and is it something that can be of value to you and your work? This article aims to explore some of the issues involved in metadata and then, concentrating specifically upon the Dublin Core, move on to show in a non-technical fashion how metadata may be used by anyone to make their material more accessible.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Open Peer Review &amp; Argumentation: Loosening the Paper Chains on Journals</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/5/jime/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Sep 1996 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/5/jime/</guid>
      <description>The emergence of the internet and the World Wide Web (WWW) have potentially profound implications for scholarly practice, particularly in the submission, review, and publication of articles in journals. However to date, much of the impact of these new technologies on journals has been on digitising the products of journal publication; the scholarly processes involved in reviewing articles remain unchanged and unsupported. We are using computer-supported collaborative argumentation (CSCA) tools to rethink and redesign the process of scholarly debate at the heart of journal reviewing.</description>
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      <title>Putting the UK on the Map</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/5/wolverhampton/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Sep 1996 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/5/wolverhampton/</guid>
      <description>Many of you are probably familiar with the WWW active maps of UK academic resources operated by the University of Wolverhampton&#39;s School of Computing and Information Technology. If you&#39;re not point your WWW browser at http://www.scit.wlv.ac.uk/ukinfo/uk.map.html before going any further. I thought it might be of interest to Ariadne readers to hear how and why these maps were created. Maps such as these provide a very high density of information in a fairly digestable form, a recent version had well over 200 links to institutions displayed on a single WWW page.</description>
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      <title>Cashing in on Caching</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/4/caching/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jul 1996 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/4/caching/</guid>
      <description>The Internet is obviously the current buzzword in many organisations and libraries are no exception. Academic libraries have long valued online access to their OPACs and the ability to provide search services of large scale remote databases. However the phenomenal growth in the World Wide Web (WWW) and the demands from an increasing number of people to get easy access to the wealth of information now available has meant that library network provisions are currently undergoing a rapid period of evolution.</description>
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      <title>Netskills Corner: Redesigning Your Web Pages?</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/4/netskills_corner/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jul 1996 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/4/netskills_corner/</guid>
      <description>How many organisations, departments, groups and individuals throughout the country do you think are planning to redesign their Web pages during the Summer? Are you? Is your university? What is the best design for your Web pages? If there isn&#39;t a &#34;best design&#34; how do you avoid a bad design - and anyone who has spent any time surfing the Web will know there are many examples of bad pages around.</description>
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      <title>Serving the Arts and Humanities</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/4/ahds/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jul 1996 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/4/ahds/</guid>
      <description>Increasing scholarly use of computers and electronic resources raises a number of related challenges.
Computer-based research produces digital data with significant secondary use value. Yet that value cannot fully be realised unless the data are created and described according to relevant standards, systematically collected, preserved, and reported to the widest possible community.
The outpouring of digital resources which make up a growing share of our cultural heritage makes digital preservation an urgent cause.</description>
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      <title>Wire: Brian Kelly</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/4/wire/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jul 1996 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/4/wire/</guid>
      <description>What do you do in the world of networking/libraries/WWW?
Since October 1995 I&#39;ve been the Senior Trainer for the Netskills project, based at the University of Newcastle. Over the past 9 months I&#39;ve been involved in developing our HTML Authoring kit and delivering training courses throughout the UK. I am also responsible for the quality control procedures for the Netskills training materials. In addition I have been keeping abreast with network developments, which has included developing a Web Futures talk, using collaborative features of the Web (as described in my Netskills Corner article in Ariadne edition 2).</description>
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      <title>URL Monitoring Software and Services</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/3/autotrack/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 18 May 1996 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/3/autotrack/</guid>
      <description>Paul Hollands: One of the problems that the academic community faces with respect to the Internet is that certain types resources are, by nature, subject to rapid change (eJournals and eZines for example). How do you remember when to look for the latest edition of your favourite Web publications? Once you have found that ideal specialist list of sources, how do you know when new items are added? From the web author&#39;s point of view an even greater difficulty is keeping links within your own documents up to date.</description>
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      <title>From the Trenches: Network Services on a Shoestring</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/2/knight/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 Mar 1996 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/2/knight/</guid>
      <description>If you work in a library systems unit, it can sometimes be a bit depressing reading the computer press. At a time when budgets are often fixed or falling and the expectations of patrons and other library staff are constantly rising, the last thing that the system team need is for the latest and greatest operating systems and applications to arrive demanding the latest hardware if they are to be usable.</description>
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      <title>Netskills Corner: NCSA Mosaic Web Browser</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/2/brian/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 Mar 1996 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/2/brian/</guid>
      <description>The World Wide Web, as originally conceived by Tim Berners-Lee, was intended to provide a collaborative groupware system for the European particle physics community. Although Tim Berners-Lee&#39;s original browser for the NeXT system provided collaborative authoring capabilities, the mainstream browsers, such as Mosaic and Netscape, implemented a publishing model, with a small number of authors and large numbers of readers.
A number of software developers are currently working on collaborative authoring tools.</description>
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      <title>Netskills Corner</title>
      <link>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/1/brian/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Jan 1996 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue/1/brian/</guid>
      <description>In the beginning was Tim Berners-Lee&#39;s WWW (World Wide Web) browser for the NeXT. Then came the CERN WWW line browser and the Viola graphical browser for X. However the first widely- used WWW browser was NCSA Mosaic which was developed initially for X, and then for the Microsoft Windows and Apple Macintosh environments. NCSA Mosaic was developed by a group led by Marc Andreessen at the National Center For Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) based at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.</description>
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